after dispharge. The aim of prison treatment shall be to give the young offenders whose mind and character are still pliable, such training as is likely to create in them a high standard of social behaviour. Explanation.-The shortening of sentence, of course reforms an inmate with manifest result. But experience has shown that with young prisoners of this age much can be effected by close personal care and oversight of minor or each of rules by the prison authorities. The stimulus of personal touch and interest, will be found for more effective than a rigid insistence on prison routine. Juveniles to be employed in association during the day. Rule296. In all cases, young prisoners shall be employed in association as long as possible during the day, and arrangements shall be made for such evening occupations, industrial or educational, as will avoid early locking in their cells. They will be kept separate from adults. There must, on no account, be opportunity for conversation or communication with adults, and they must be kept out of sight of adult as far as possible. Industrial training of inmates. Rule297. An inmate shall be encouraged to pick up the industry of his choice. He shall be given, the choice of any of the industries taught in the Institution, compatible with his profession, taste or other circumstances as far as possible. If he shows no special inclination or aptitude, the Superintendent may decide the industry which he should be taught giving full considerations to his hereditary calling and which he may follow after release to enable him to earn an honest livelihood. Education. Rule298. (i) Every inmate sentenced to imprisonment for a year or more shall be brought under a course of instruction, in reading, writing and arithmetic for two hours daily. The standard of general education will be up to the Martic standard as laid down for schools by the Education Department. It will be in the power of the Superintendent to raise the standard and to increase the subjects taught, in the case of promising boys. Every Muslim boy shall be taught Nimaz with its meaning and Quraan Sharif. 115

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