United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the
Treatment of Prisoners (the Nelson Mandela Rules)
A/RES/70/175
to develop and use appropriate alternatives to intrusive searches. Intrusive searches
shall be conducted in private and by trained staff of the same sex as the prisoner.
2.
Body cavity searches shall be conducted only by qualified health-care
professionals other than those primarily responsible for the care of the prisoner or,
at a minimum, by staff appropriately trained by a medical professional in standards
of hygiene, health and safety.
Rule 53
Prisoners shall have access to, or be allowed to keep in their possession
without access by the prison administration, documents relating to their legal
proceedings.
Information to and complaints by prisoners
Rule 54
Upon admission, every prisoner shall be promptly provided with written
information about:
(a)
The prison law and applicable prison regulations;
(b) His or her rights, including authorized methods of seeking information,
access to legal advice, including through legal aid schemes, and procedures for
making requests or complaints;
(c)
His or her obligations, including applicable disciplinary sanctions; and
(d) All other matters necessary to enable the prisoner to adapt himself or
herself to the life of the prison.
Rule 55
1.
The information referred to in rule 54 shall be available in the most commonly
used languages in accordance with the needs of the prison population. If a prisoner
does not understand any of those languages, interpretation assistance should be
provided.
2.
If a prisoner is illiterate, the information shall be conveyed to him or her
orally. Prisoners with sensory disabilities should be provided with information in a
manner appropriate to their needs.
3.
The prison administration shall prominently display summaries of the
information in common areas of the prison.
Rule 56
1.
Every prisoner shall have the opportunity each day to make requests or
complaints to the prison director or the prison staff member authorized to represent
him or her.
2.
It shall be possible to make requests or complaints to the inspector of prisons
during his or her inspections. The prisoner shall have the opportunity to talk to the
inspector or any other inspecting officer freely and in full confidentiality, without
the director or other members of the staff being present.
3.
Every prisoner shall be allowed to make a request or complaint regarding his
or her treatment, without censorship as to substance, to the central prison
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