prison rules by any prisoner in his charge, and to report the same; (e) report cases of sickness; (f) assist in quelling any disturbance and, in case of necessity, defend any official; (g) perform such task as may be allotted to him during the day and render all proper assistance to the warder-in-charge of his gang; (h) When so required, act as a messenger within the prison walls and escort prisoners from one part of the prison to another; and (i) watch the prison walls and prevent prisoners from lurking near them. Duties of moqaddam. Rule461. The duties of a moqaddam shall be to— (a) perform all or any of the duties of a numberdar which it may at any be his duty to perform; (b) When so required, patrol the outside of wards at night, in the manner prescribed for warders; and to (c). see that prisoners keep themselves clean, wash and fold their clothing properly and keep their feeding untensils and .fetters clean and bright. Duties of shinposh. Rule462. The duties of shinposh shall be to— (a) perform all or any of the duties of numberdar or moqaddam which it may at any time be his duty to perform; (b) take charge of a certain number of subordinate convict officers and prisoners inside the prison, and see that the duties assigned to such subordinate convict officers and prisoners, respectively, are properly performed; and to (c) take charge a section or the prison or a workshop enclosure, maintain order and discipline amongst its occupants, exclude therefrom prisoners who are not, and detain therein prisoners who are, in his charge. A convict officer permanently incapacitated, may be reduced. Rule463. Should a convict officer, from any cause at any time become permanently incapacitated physically or mentally for 161