162 For details on Kanizan Bibi's case, please see page 30. 163 Human Rights Comm., General Comment No. 32, supra note , ¶ 45. 164 Id. ¶ 35. 165 ICCPR, art. 14(5). 166 RODLEY & POLLARD, supra note , at 314. 167 Human Rights Comm., General Comment No. 32, supra note , ¶ 48. 168 Id. ¶ 45 (emphasis added). 169 ICCPR, art. 14(3)©. 170 Pratt and Morgan v. Jamaica, Human Rights Committee, Communication No.210/1986 & 225/87, HRC 1989 Report, Annex X.F. 171 J. Leslie v. Jamaica, Communication No. 564/1993, U.N. Doc. GAOR, A/53/40 (vol. II) ¶ 9.3. 172 PAKISTAN: A COUNTRY STUDY 310 (Peter R. Blood ed., 1996). 173 SUDHIR KUMAR SINGH, HUMAN RIGHTS IN PAKISTAN 67 (2007). 174 OSAMA SIDDIQUE, PAKISTAN'S EXPERIENCE WITH FORMAL LAW: AN ALIEN JUSTICE 20 (Cambridge ed. 2013). 175 For details on Kanizan Bibi's case, please see page 30. 176 Supreme Court of Pakistan, Criminal Appeals Nos. 414 & 415 of 1994. 177 Id. 178 See PAKISTAN CONST. art. 185(2)(a); PAK. PENAL CODE (XLV of 1860) §§ 302, 342 & 365: “This Court has every right of examining evidence in a criminal appeal if the interest of justice so demand for which purpose each case will have to be adjudged upon its on facts and circumstances and in case the Court reaches the conclusion that the person has been dealt with in violation of the accepted principles of the administration of criminal justice.” 179 PAKISTAN CONST. art. 187. 180 Periodic Report of the Human Rights Comm.: Pakistan, supra note , ¶ 137. 181 Anti-Death Penalty Asia Network, Aftab Bahadur, Pakistan, at 1 (Dec. 2011), https://adpandotnet.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/adpan-appeal-case-pakistan-aftab-bahadur-final.pdf. 182 For details about Muneer Hussein's case, please see page 43. 183 ICCPR, art. 6(4). 184 Roger Hood & Carolyn Hoyle, The Death Penalty: A Worldwide Perspective (Oxford University Press ed. 2014). 185 Herrera v. Collins, 506 US 390, 411-12 (1993). 186 Lamey v. Jamaica, Case 11.826, Inter-Am. Comm'n H.R., Report No. 41/00, OEA/Ser.L/V/II.106 doc. 3 (2000) (emphasis added). 187 Id. ¶ 225. 188 Pakistan Prison Rules, Rule 104(I) (1978). 189 Sanam Maher, Will the Judiciary in Pakistan Deliver Justice to the Country's Death Row Prisoners As It Determines Abdul Basit's Fate Today?, CARAVAN (Aug. 25, 2015), http://www.caravanmagazine.in/vantage/will-judiciary-pakistan-deliver-justicecountry-death-row-prisoners-abdul-basit. A “MOST SERIOUS CRIME”: PAKISTAN'S UNLAWFUL USE OF THE DEATH PENALTY 52